Champion Spark Plug RC12YC to NGK: The NGK BKR5E, BKR5E-11, BCPR5ES, and BCPR6ES are compatible replacements for the Champion RC12YC, offering similar performance for small engines.
If you’re maintaining small engines such as lawnmowers, generators, or pressure washers, understanding spark plug compatibility is crucial. The Champion RC12YC is one of the most commonly used spark plugs, but many users find themselves wondering: what’s its equivalent in the NGK lineup?
This comprehensive guide will take you through everything you need to know about the Champion RC12YC spark plug, including its detailed specifications, cross-references to NGK plugs, and the right way to replace and maintain your spark plug for optimal engine performance.

Contents
Champion RC12YC Spark Plug Specifications
The Champion RC12YC spark plug is widely used in small engines, particularly in tools like lawnmowers, chainsaws, and other 4-cycle engines. The RC12YC is well-known for its reliability, high performance, and long life. Let’s take a deeper look at its specifications:
RC12YC Specifications
- Thread Size: 14mm
- Reach: 19mm (3/4-inch)
- Hex Size: 16mm
- Seat Type: Flat seat
- Gap: 0.032–0.038 inches
- Heat Range: 12 (medium heat range for reliable performance)
- Electrode Material: Copper core with a nickel alloy
- Resistor: Yes, it uses the SAC9 resistor type
- Application: Suitable for a variety of small engines, including those used in lawnmowers, chainsaws, and pressure washers.
Why is the Champion RC12YC So Popular?
The Champion RC12YC is an excellent choice for many small engine applications due to its ideal balance of heat dissipation, performance, and longevity. The copper core electrode allows for efficient heat transfer, which minimizes the risk of overheating and ensures that the plug lasts longer. The medium heat range ensures that it performs well in various environmental conditions without getting too hot or too cold.
NGK Equivalents to Champion RC12YC
When you need to replace the Champion RC12YC spark plug, NGK offers several compatible alternatives. Choosing the right NGK spark plug is crucial to ensure your engine runs smoothly and efficiently. Let’s look at some NGK plugs that are equivalent to the Champion RC12YC:
1. NGK BKR5E
If you’re looking for a reliable, standard replacement, the NGK BKR5E spark plug is a great option. It offers similar performance and specifications to the Champion RC12YC and is widely used in small engine applications.
- Heat Range: 5 (slightly cooler than RC12YC)
- Gap: 0.044 inches (adjustable to suit your engine’s requirements)
- Application: Perfect for engines requiring a medium heat range and typical 14mm thread.
2. NGK BKR5E-11
For better ignitability, the NGK BKR5E-11 spark plug features a projected insulator nose. This design helps enhance the spark and improves cold-start performance.
- Heat Range: 5 (comparable to RC12YC, but with added ignition efficiency)
- Gap: 0.044 inches
- Application: Ideal for older engine models that benefit from enhanced ignitability.
3. NGK BCPR5ES
This NGK spark plug comes with a built-in resistor to reduce electromagnetic interference, making it ideal for use in modern engines with electronic ignition systems.
- Heat Range: 5 (similar to RC12YC)
- Gap: 0.044 inches
- Application: Suitable for engines where resistor plugs are required to reduce interference with the ignition system.
4. NGK BCPR6ES
The NGK BCPR6ES spark plug has a slightly colder heat range than the RC12YC, making it ideal for high-performance engines or engines that operate under harsh conditions.
- Heat Range: 6 (colder than RC12YC)
- Gap: 0.044 inches
- Application: Ideal for high-performance equipment that generates more heat.
NGK vs Champion: The Spark Plug Showdown
In the world of spark plugs, two major names stand out: NGK and Champion. Both brands have a long-standing history and reputation for producing high-quality spark plugs. But how do they compare? Let’s explore.
NGK’s Legacy in the Spark Plug Industry
Founded in Japan in 1936, NGK Spark Plugs has become one of the world’s largest and most respected manufacturers of spark plugs. Initially, the company began by producing ceramics, and it wasn’t long before it expanded its product range to include spark plugs. NGK’s high-performance products quickly gained recognition due to their innovative engineering, precise manufacturing, and exceptional reliability, solidifying the company’s position as a global leader in spark plug technology.
Champion’s Role in the Spark Plug Industry
Champion Spark Plugs, established in 1907, has played a pivotal role in the development of spark plug technology and the ignition systems used in various engines. While NGK is a global leader, Champion has earned its place as a trusted name in spark plug manufacturing, particularly in the small engine market. With over a century of experience, Champion has established a reputation for producing durable, high-performance spark plugs, making them a go-to brand for everything from lawnmowers to performance cars.
Conclusion
Both Champion and NGK provide high-quality spark plugs that are perfect for a variety of small engine applications. While the Champion RC12YC is a solid choice for most 4-cycle engines, NGK offers several compatible alternatives, such as the BKR5E and BCPR5ES, that can provide similar performance and reliability.
By understanding the specifications of both the Champion RC12YC and NGK spark plugs, you can make an informed decision and ensure that your engine runs smoothly for years to come. Always make sure to check your engine’s manual to confirm the appropriate spark plug type and specifications.